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Making Australia a Hydrogen powerhouse

Cook AP

Author

The Australian Government has launched a bold vision for the nation's hydrogen industry with significant investments designed to position Australia as a global hydrogen leader by 2030.

Major Investment to Kickstart the Industry

The Albanese Labor Government has invested heavily in the emerging hydrogen industry, with standout measures including:

  • $2 billion expansion to the Hydrogen Headstart program, bringing total investment to $4 billion

  • $6.7 billion over 10 years for a Hydrogen Production Tax Incentive for renewable hydrogen produced from 2027

  • $1.7 billion for a new Future Made in Australia Innovation Fund to support innovation and commercialisation in priority sectors

  • $1.9 billion to recharge ARENA's core mission developing and commercialising new renewable energy technologies

These substantial investments recognise hydrogen's pivotal role in Australia's clean energy future and economic transformation.

The Hydrogen Headstart Program

At the centre of the government's hydrogen strategy is the Hydrogen Headstart program, which aims to catalyse large-scale renewable hydrogen production by bridging the commercial gap between production costs and market prices.

The program offers:

  • Production credits delivered over ten years to make projects commercially viable

  • Focus on projects with electrolysers of at least 50 MW in size for significant industry impact

  • Support for renewable hydrogen or derivatives such as ammonia and methanol

  • Projects across Queensland, New South Wales, Tasmania and Western Australia

National Hydrogen Strategy 2024

The government's 2024 National Hydrogen Strategy provides a framework for industry growth with four key objectives and 34 specific actions. Key areas of focus include:

  • Green metals production using hydrogen as a heat source or chemical

  • Transport applications for vehicles, buses, trucks, planes and shipping

  • Energy storage and generation

  • Chemical feedstock for zero-carbon chemicals and low-carbon liquid fuels

  • Export opportunities to countries seeking to decarbonise their economies

Comprehensive Support Framework

Beyond Hydrogen Headstart, the government is building a comprehensive ecosystem to support industry development:

  • Hydrogen Production Tax Incentive providing $2 per kilogram of eligible renewable hydrogen

  • Regional hydrogen hubs with over $500 million in support for common infrastructure

  • Guarantee of Origin scheme to verify products' emissions profiles

  • Regulatory improvements to provide clarity and consistency

  • International partnerships to build supply chains and attract investment



[1] https://h2council.com.au/media-releases/federal-budget-sets-bold-vision-for-australias-hydrogen-industry/

[2] https://arena.gov.au/news/six-shortlisted-for-2-billion-hydrogen-headstart-funding/

[3] https://www.dcceew.gov.au/energy/hydrogen/hydrogen-headstart-program

[4] https://minister.dcceew.gov.au/bowen/media-releases/2-billion-program-power-australian-renewable-hydrogen-industry-opens